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Friends of the Urban Forest is a non-profit organization based in San Francisco that plants and maintains trees within the city. Organized as a response to the city's lack of trees, the group's first tree planted was a glossy privet on arbor day, 1981, in Noe Valley. As of 2006 it had planted 40,000 trees.〔 San Francisco was originally mostly sand dunes and has few native trees. Fog, wind, cold, and salty air made it difficult for native and planted trees to survive. Only buckeye and Pacific willow were common. Most of the 90,000 trees in the city were planted in the 1880s through 1920s as part of large parks and properties. Monterey Pines and Eucalyptus trees were planted in the San Francisco Presidio, Stern Grove, and Golden Gate Park. However, these Monterey Pines have been affected by pitch pine canker and have been dying. At 12%, San Francisco's tree canopy cover remains considerably under the 22% national average. Benefits to planting more trees include aesthetics, improved property values (mature trees are said to increase surrounding property values by approximately 1%), helping with global warming by absorbing carbon dioxide and providing oxygen, and energy savings due to increased tree canopy. Even at more than 5,000 trees per year as of 2006, San Francisco's tree-planting efforts were modest compared to other cities in California and throughout the world. That year Los Angeles announced plans to plant one million trees, and the United Nations had raised funds to plant 121 million trees towards a goal of one billion trees.〔 Friends of the Urban Forest was mentioned in an episode of the Sci Fi Channel reality show ''Who Wants to Be a Superhero?''. == See also == *Andy Lipkis 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Friends of the Urban Forest」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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